Depression is a leading cause of teen suicide. Fortunately, depression is treatable. Suicide is preventable.
Depression can overwhelm a teen creating feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. Some of the events which can trigger depression are:
- a failed romance
- poor academic performance
- financial difficulties
- substance abuse especially alcohol abuse
- low self-esteem
- unreasonable expectations by peers, parents and teachers
Depression can be treated but only if somebody intervenes and identifies the crisis. You must look for the warning signs which can be subtle.
Build Trust
Reaching young people isn't easy. You must develop a reputation for being trustworthy. A student will always need to talk at the most inconvenient time.
Protect Anonymity
Help lines and chat rooms must preserve anonymity so that young people can feel safe asking tough questions. That requires trained moderators with immediate access to professional assistance and resources. Here's what Covenant House does.
Make Your School Safe
Many students with depression, bipolar disorder and other medical conditions attend private school because their medications allow them to function nominally. These children need to know that skilled counselors and medical assistance are available to them whenever required. For a child with bipolar disorder or depression, life can become confused and hopeless very quickly. He needs to know which button to push when he needs help. More importantly the school must provide a safe, supportive haven for these children by having the requisite support mechanisms in place. A proactive approach coupled with a warm, nurturing school community will save lives.
Bottom Line
Early intervention is critical to treating depression in young people. Be alert and act when you see the signs. Treating one of the causes of suicide will help prevent suicide.
Resources
About Depression and Suicide Help and resources from Hopeline.
Teen Suicide Teen Suicide from KidsHealth.org
Will's Choice A Suicidal Teen, a Desperate Mother, and a Chronicle of Recovery
